Contents Introduction Management report Appendices Corporate governance Consolidated Financial Statements Company Financial Statements Rabobank applies concentration risk mitigation, for example for certain asset classes and at the sector and country level.The risk appetite determined for Rabobank's asset classes is expressed in exposure, percentage of defaults and loan impairment charges. Furthermore, exposure limits apply at the sector and country level. Single-name concentrations are limited on exposure and loss at default (LAD) and are monitored closely. Rabobank uses the Basel II default definitions to identify a loan impairment allowance. Operational Risk Operational risk is defined as the risk of financial losses or reputational damage resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems (and includes tax and law-related risks), or from external events. Operational risk is integral to doing business. Our Operational Risk Management (ORM) is aimed at achieving a healthy balance between risk exposure and risk management tools. ORM identifies, measures, mitigates and monitors operational risk, while promoting risk awareness and a healthy risk culture within the bank. Risk quantification and awareness helps management to set clear priorities in their actions and allocation of people and resources. The primary responsibility for the management of operational risk (including IT Risk and Business Continuity) lies within the business, where attention to managing it must be integrated in their strategic and day-to-day decision-making. Risk management committees have an important role in identifying and monitoring the operational risks for each entity.The Risk Management teams support entity-level committees with oversight, tools, expertise and challenge to the group entities and transparency throughout the group and towards senior management. The earlier mentioned Risk Control Framework (RCF) is the most relevant development in the Operational Risk framework to enhance organisation-wide risk and control activities. This multiyear project is nearing its completion by the end of 2018. There are still some teething problems, as is understandable going from a decentralised to a much more globally managed organisation. Once firmly embedded, this systemic, consistent approach, globally, to manage and control operational risk and compliance with simple policies and standards and one tool (Archer), RCF will drastically improve businesses' running and controlling their activities. Compliance All our activities must be carried out with honesty, sincerity, care and reliability, and comply with relevant laws, regulations and Rabobank's Code of Conduct. It is essential that we act with integrity. All our stakeholders count on this. The compliance teams across the globe are catalysts, supporting all entities within Rabobank Group to live and breathe the desired culture and showing the right behaviour. Acting with integrity and adherence to relevant laws and regulations is a responsibility of all employees of Rabobank. Compliance amongst others provides oversight, policy support, expertise and countervailing power to senior management and employees, throughout all group entities. We focus on the following compliance themes: treating customers fairly, market abuse, data privacy, conflicts of interest, anti-fraud -corruption, anti-money laundering (AML)/ counter terrorist financing (CTF) and economic sanctions. By managing these themes, we also focus on conduct (behaviour) risk. In 2017, Rabobank re-organised its Compliance function, to better align with the bank's organisational structure and prepare for (future) changes stemming from the bank's digital transformation programme. Integrity Trust Treating customers fairly is at the very heart of our mission statement. It is Rabobank's ambition to provide customers with the best possible service, while exercising due care.The ongoing assessment of suitability of products and services provided to our clients is pivotal for long term client value creation and in the end to the performance of our bank. Compliance function Compliance, as part of the second line of defence, has an important role to play in achieving and maintaining integrity and trust. Compliance helps the organisation effectively managing the compliance risks by setting policies and standards, advising the business, sharing knowledge, monitoring adherence and being the centre of expertise for the above mentioned compliance themes. Compliance has a responsibility with regard to risk awareness and education on the compliance topics, either as part of the Rabobank wide training programme (RaboRight) or through specialised training programmes. The new Compliance organisation includes three advisory teams, each focussing on a specific part of our business. In addition, a specialised team was formed to ensure global oversight on AML/CTF and adherence to international economic sanctions. Compliance risks In 2017, Rabobank conducted a Systematic Integrity Risk Analysis (SIRA), enabling an integrated view on the level of compliance risks pertaining to the organisation as well as the level of effectiveness of the risk control framework. Rabobank Annual Report 2017 - Management report 87

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Annual Reports Rabobank | 2017 | | pagina 88