Contents Management report Corporate governance Consolidated financial statements Financial statements Pillar 3 recognised in proportion to the continued involvement of Rabobank. A related liability is also recognised to the extent of the continued involvement of Rabobank. The recognition of changes in the value of the liability corresponds to the recognition of changes in the value of the asset. If a transaction does not meet the above conditions for de-recognition, it is recognised as a loan for which security has been provided. To the extent that the transfer of a financial asset does not qualify for de-recognition, the transfer does not result in the contractual rights of Rabobank being separately recognised as derivatives if recognition of these instruments and the transferred asset, or the liability arising from the transfer, were to result in the double recognition of the same rights or obligations. Profits and losses on securitisations and sale transactions partly depend on the previous carrying amounts of the financial assets transferred. These are allocated to the sold and retained interests on the basis of the relative fair values of these interests on the date of sale. Any gains and losses are recognised through profit or loss at the time of transfer. The fair value of the sold and retained interests is based on quoted market prices or calculated as the present value of the future expected cash flows on the basis of pricing models that take into account various assumptions such as credit losses, discount rates, yield curves, payment frequency and other factors. Rabobank decides whether the SPE should be included in the consolidated financial statement. For this purpose, it performs an assessment of the SPE by taking a number of factors into consideration, including the activities, decision making powers and the allocation of the benefits and risks associated with the activities of the SPE. 2.10 Cash and balances at central banks Cash equivalents are highly liquid short-term assets held to meet current obligations in cash, rather than for investments or other purposes. Such investments have remaining terms of less than 90 days from inception. Cash equivalents are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 2.11 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is transferred to the statement of financial position if a legal right to offset the recognised amounts exists and it is intended to settle the expected future cash flows on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.This mainly concerns offsetting current account balances and derivatives. The offsetting of taxes is discussed in Paragraph 2.23. 2.12 Foreign currency Foreign entities Items included in the financial statements of each entity in Rabobank Group are carried in the currency that best reflects the economic reality of the underlying events and circumstances that are relevant for the entity (the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in euros, which is the parent company's functional currency. The profit and loss accounts and cash flows of foreign entities are translated into the presentation currency of Rabobank at the exchange rates valid on the transaction dates, which is approximately equal to the average exchange rates on 31 December.Translation differences arising on the net investments in foreign entities and on loans and other currency instruments designated as hedges of these investments are recognised in equity. If a foreign entity is sold, any such translation differences are recognised in the profit and loss account as part of the profit or loss on the sale. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition of a foreign entity are recognised as the assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and are translated at the closing rate. Foreign-currency transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates valid on the transaction dates. Translation differences arising on the settlement of such transactions or on the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the profit and loss account. Translation differences that qualify as net investment hedges are recognised in equity. Translation differences on debt securities and other monetary financial assets carried at fair value are included under foreign exchange gains and losses.Translation differences on non monetary items such as equity instruments held for trading are recognised as part of the fair value gains or losses. Translation differences on available-for-sale non-monetary items are included in the revaluation reserves reported under'Equity'. 2.13 Interest Interest income and expenses for all interest-bearing instruments is recognised in the profit and loss account on an accrual basis, whereby the effective interest method is applied. Interest income includes coupons relating to fixed interest financial assets and financial assets held for trading, as well as the cumulative premiums and discounts on government treasury securities and other cash equivalent instruments. 263 Notes to the financial statements of Rabobank

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Annual Reports Rabobank | 2015 | | pagina 264