5.4 Capital ratios Inhoudsopgave Bestuursverslag Corporate governance Jaarrekening Rabobank Groep Jaarrekening Rabobank Table 7: RAROC and Economie Capital (in billion). Table 8: Capital ratios RAROC At 31 December 2015 At 31 December 2014 RAROC Economic Capital RAROC Economic Capital Domestic retail banking 13.0% 10.1 8.2% 8.8 Wholesale banking and international retail banking -4.3% in 10.2% 7.3 Leasing 27.4% 2.0 31.2% 1.5 Real estate 11.8% 1.4 -15.5% 1.5 Total 8.3% 26.7 7.8% 23.4 Capital ratios At At At 31 December 1 January 31 December 2015 2015 2014 Risk Weighted Exposure Amount 213,110 211,870 211,870 Total Common Equity Tier 1 capital 28,754 27,999 28,714 Total Tier 1 capital 35,052 32,780 33,873 Total qualifying capital 49,455 44,165 45,140 Common Equity Tier 1 ratio 13.5% 13.2% 13.6% Tier 1 ratio 16.4% 15.5% 16.0% Capital ratio 23.2% 20.8% 21.3% The CRR and CRD IVjointly constitute the European implementation of the Basel capital and liquidity agreement of 2010. CRR provides CET1 deductible items such as deferred tax assets and the Internal Ratings Based (IRB) shortfall. These adjustments will be phased in gradually during the period 2014-2018. A special element in the deductible items is the treatment of intangible non-current assets which temporarily move from CET1 deduction to additional Tier 1 deduction (AT1 deduction).This leads to an initial and temporary increase in the CET1 ratio. The Tier 1 ratio is not affected. The fully loaded Common Equity Tier 1 ratio was 12.0% on 31 December 2015. Fully loaded is the CET1 ratio where based on all CRR (CRD IV) regulation being fully applied. In line with the regulatory requirements various adjustments in capital will be phased in during the coming years in the CET1 capital. Therefore, the current CET1-ratio is higher than the fully loaded CET1-ratio. edtf 9 Rabobank's capital objectives are based on the CRR (CRD IV) and bail-in legislation, peer group analyses and market expectations. In setting these objectives, we have taken into account the maximum Systemic Risk Buffer of 3% and bail-in legislation from Europe. Rabobank has been designated as a Dutch SIFI and not as a global SIFI. DNB has imposed Rabobank (and the other major Dutch banks) the maximum buffer of 3%. This buffer will be phased in between 2016 and 2019. Table 9: Minimum capital buffer. Minimum capital buffer CRD IV/CRR cm Tier 1 Total Capital Minimum pillar 1 2015 4.5% 6.0% 8.0% Pillar 2 and Capital conservation buffer 2016-2019 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% Minimum capital conservation buffer 9.5% 11.0% 13.0% Countercyclical buffer 2016-2019 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Systemic Risk buffer 2016-2019 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% Total required (end state) 2016-2019 12.5% 14.0% 16.0% The Tier 1 instruments that were issued by Rabobank before 2014 do not meet the new requirements of the CRR. For these instruments, grandfathering is applicable. This means that these instruments will, in line with the regulatory requirements, gradually be phased out of equity. In 2015 theTier 1 ratio increased by 0.4 percentage points to 16.4% (16.0%), mainly due to the issuance of the 1.5 billion CRR compliant capital securities in January 2015. As a result of the issue of Tier 2 capital, the capital ratio rose by 0.9 percentage points to 23.2% (21.3%). The total required (end state) CET1 capital therefore amounts to 12.5%, i.e. a minimum Pillar 1 requirement of 4.5%, a pillar 2 requirement and capital conservation buffer of 5.0% and a system buffer of 3%.The required (end state) total capital amounts to 16.0%, i.e. a minimum Pillar 1 requirement of 8%, a pillar 2 requirement and capital conservation buffer of 5.0% and a system buffer of 3%, however there are discussions whether banks should include the full additional tier 1 and tier 2 minimum pillar 1 requirement in this total capital requirement when there is already a pillar 2 CET1 capital requirement set. In addition to these ratios, there would be a counter cyclical buffer of up to 2.5% which may be imposed by the supervsior which also will be phased in between 2016 and 2019. Almost all supervisors have set their countercyclical buffer at 0% as per 1 January 2016. 334 Rabobank Jaarverslag 2015

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Jaarverslagen Rabobank | 2015 | | pagina 335